Conflict Resolution for Perspectives from the Lines -myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theConflict Resolution for Perspectives from the Lines. Answer: Presentation ManagementDue to Kashmir issues, fear based oppression has expanded step by step which is influencing the life of individuals unfavorably. Alongside this, the paper clarifies that how Kashmir struggle may influence the achievement and development of India and Pakistan. The key on-screen characters which are associated with Kashmir strife has been talked about in the assignment. Further detail of the errand has been expressed underneath. Struggle among India and Pakistan India is an understand nation in South Asia and it is a seventh greatest nation on the planet estimated by zone. It is a popularity based nation having second most elevated populace. The current populace of India is approx 132.42 crores (Indiapopulation, 2018). Moreover, it keeps up great and dynamic culture on the planet. Then again, Pakistan is an Islamic nation in South Asia and it is a fifth most crowded nation on the planet. It is 33rd greatest nation estimated by region (Labourwatchpakistan, 2018). Because of different clashes among India and Pakistan, different Muslims kept on living in India. The different issues among India and Pakistan incorporate atomic danger, atomic competition, war of Kargil, Kashmir upheaval (Merrills, 2017). Perhaps the greatest issue between two nations is Kashmir upheaval that impacts the activities of both the nations. The equipped opposition broke out in the territory of Jammu and Kashmir in 1989. Thus isolated gathering were established. Kashmir issue is a regional issue among Pakistan and India that was begun in 1947 after the segment of both the nations. Because of this contention, individuals are battling for opportunity in todays period. Alongside this, this contention likewise has become a significant test for Indian government (Merrills, 2017). Different issues are being looked by India because of contention issue. Exchange and the travel industry is influencing and economy of the nation is additionally confronting a few difficulties. India can't manage the cost of more foundation extends because of Kashmir struggle (Mushtaq, 2015). What's more, Kashmir is a center piece of the Indian culture in this way; any partition may be influenced the Indian association. India is ceasele ssly attempting to possess most pieces of Kashmir while the Pakistan is disproving such a regional occupation. Pakistan oversees and controls a piece of the domain and simultaneously Pakistan invalidates Indias guarantee. Because of contention issue, different issues and difficulties are being looked by both the nations (Zia Syedah, 2015). Strife circumstances and key entertainers in struggle The Kashmir strife presents an exceptionally unpredictable circumstance in India and Pakistan which may impact the relations of both the nations. The legislature of both the nations investigates this contention with the goal that individuals comprehend this issue and resolve it. Alongside this, India consistently claims to be a legitimate leader of Kashmir (Gadda, 2014). As of now, India can't know and comprehend that how to keep up quietness and harmony in the district. Because of Kashmir struggle, Pakistan has had the option to acquire chances to hit the India. Kashmir strife likewise impacts the sway of India. Alongside this, Kashmir is exceptionally lovely and appealing spot for different vacationers both from India and outside India. On the off chance that Kashmir strife isn't settled, at that point India will lose the Kashmir the travel industry. Additionally, it makes pressures between both the nations. Also, India had spent enormous sum on Kashmirs framework, passages, extens ions and building a great deal of streets. In the event that the nation loses Kashmir, it can turn into an incredible misfortune for India. Extension and control of Kashmir by Pakistan won't be an invite move for Kashmiri young people. Thus, it would make viciousness in Kashmir (Kohli and Mittal, 2016). Kashmir struggle is one most risky flashpoint for India since it is expanding fear mongering in India. At present, psychological oppressor assaults are going on because of Kashmir issue. Psychological oppression is the greatest cerebral pain for both the nations. Mahatma Gandhi assumed huge job in parcel of India and Pakistan. Along these lines, he was the fundamental player in India and Pakistan parcel. J.L. Nehru and M.A.Jinnah likewise assumed significant job in Kashmir struggle. Right now five gatherings are battling in Kashmir, for example, Hizb-ul-Mujanhideen, Jaish-e-Mohammad, Lakshar-e-Tayyiba, Harakat-ul-Mujahideen and Al Badr. They are supporting Pakistan to deal with the K ashmir issue. Alongside this, the ideological groups incorporate The Jammu and Kashmir popularity based opportunity party and The Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party. These gatherings advertiser and supporters self guideline for Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian ideological groups incorporate The Indian National Congress and The Jammu and Kashmir National gathering party (Hussain, 2015). Patterns, advancement and sources in compromise India and Pakistan should make viable and one of a kind plans, arrangements and techniques to determine Kashmir struggle. Different suggestions have been given to deal with these issues that are talked about beneath. India and Pakistan ought to connect uninhibitedly chose agents of the Kashmiri individuals and all accomplices in Kashmir dealings. The administration should make severe guidelines and laws to take out this contention. The administration ought to give pay to death toll and private property. It will assist with decreasing clash in Kashmir. Aside from this, the worldwide offices must advance and support feasible monetary turn of events. The slopes are huge for both the nations consequently; the nations should control the slopes in light of the fact that these slopes are significant for armed forces. Head administrator Modis government is getting choices to contact Muslim pioneers in different pieces of the nation. Each activity of Pakistan must be all around archived before any disciplinary counter move is made. Modis government contribute approx 320 crore for recovery of the Kashmir transients. Also, both the nations ought to comprehend the way of life of one another to keep up corresponding relationship. Also, the legislature should make good conditions to permit the quiet return of all outcasts to Kashmir. All administration records and procedures will be available to general society and the press to settle Kashmir struggle. India and Pakistan ought to build up an autonomous system for a nonpartisan outsider examination of human rights infringement. Alongside this, both the districts should look for inventive and imaginative arrangements in regarding Kashmiri desires. Also, interesting and powerful understanding must be made to deal with Kashmir struggle. End On the previously mentioned investigation, it very well may be reasoned that Kashmir struggle is one of the hazardous issue in India and Pakistan which may impact the agreement and tranquility of both the nations. Albeit, different principles and guidelines have been made by both the nations however shockingly the nations are neglected to determine this issue. Compelling plans, rules and methodologies must be made by nations to deal with and resolve this issue. References Gadda, D.N., 2014. 'Incomplete Journalism'- - An investigation of national media of India and Kashmir conflict.Trends in Information Management,10(1). Hussain, T., 2015. Kashmir dispute.Regional and Ethnic Conflicts: Perspectives from the Front Lines,41. Indiapopulation, 2018. Populace of India 2018 [Online]. Accessible at https://indiapopulation2018.in/. [Retrieved on eighth April 2018). Indiatvnews, 2018. 11steps taken by Modi govt to make sheltered, secure [Online]. Accessible at https://www.indiatvnews.com/governmental issues/national/11-steps-taken-by-modi-govt-to-make-india-safe-secure-31753.html. [Retrieved from eighth April 2018] Kohli, R. what's more, Mittal, K.L., 2016.Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Methods for Surface Cleaning(Vol. 9). William Andrew. Labourwatchpakistan, 2018. About Pakistan 2018 [Online]. Accessible at https://labourwatchpakistan.com/about-pakistan/. [Retrieved on eighth April 2018] Merrills, J.G., 2017.International debate settlement (sixth version). Cambridge college press. Merrills, J.G., 2017.International debate settlement. Cambridge college press. (pp.66-67) Mushtaq, U., 2015. The political economy of Intra-Kashmir Trade.Progress in Development Studies,15(2), (pp.139-153). Zia, A., Syedah, H., 2015. Utilization of print media for compromise and harmony fabricating: A contextual investigation of Kashmir dispute.NDU Journal, 161-180.

Henri Matisse Le femme au chapau essays

Henri Matisse Le femme au chapau papers The air in the Museum of Modern Art was exceptionally peaceful, the lights arent excessively splendid, and the divider itself resembled a bit of fine art. Id been strolling around the exhibition hall for some time and I at long last observed a bit of painting that was what Id been hoping to discover. It was situated in a major live with numerous different works of art and craftsmanship encompassing it. Femme au Chapeau (woman with a cap) by Henri Matisse was painted in 1905. It is 31 3/4 in. x 23 1/2 in. (80.65 cm x 59.69 cm) and is oil on canvas. The style of this work of art is practical and is naturalistic. This work of art is of a lady plunking down and shes holding a stick. She is wearing an extremely enormous extravagant cap, she gives off an impression of being alluring and her outward appearance looks despairing and ruined. She looks like shes in her mid twenties, she has red hair and large earthy colored eyes, and her eyebrows are thick as they curve over her enormous earthy colored eyes. Shes wearing a decent dress, something just upper working class to high society individuals wear during that time. The hues are cool despite the fact that this work of art is polychromatic. In spite of the fact that she is unmistakable, the foundation isn't. The foundation seems, by all accounts, to be theoretical expressionism. It is made out of blotches of hues, these blotches nearly lo ok like squares as though they were sorted out. The hues in the back ground are shades of pink, blue, yellow, red, green, and purple. These are such pretty hues, it proposes bliss and excellence. She is holding a stick, or rather laying her hand on it. She should experience difficulty strolling or perhaps that is something rich individuals do, stroll around with sticks. Her cap is exceptionally exciting and it would appear that there are foods grown from the ground on it. Her cap looks extremely dim against the brilliant, light hued foundation. It looks decent, it makes her cap stand apart without a doubt. The tone of this canvas dumbfounds me. I cannot tell whether this is a cheerful painting or a miserable work of art. The hues... <!

Review of Beat Social Phobia With Andrew Johnson

Review of Beat Social Phobia With Andrew Johnson Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Beat Social Phobia With Andrew Johnson Review App Review By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 16, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on April 19, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Beat Social Phobia with Andrew Johnson is a guided audio app designed to help you manage social anxiety. Andrew Johnson is a clinical hypnotherapist based in Scotland and director of Training Toolbox, a company that teaches coping skills and life skills. Johnson has been offering MP3 downloads, Apps, and workshops for over 20 years. On his website,  Johnson reports that his recordings have been the best-selling self-help recordings on the Apple and Android App stores. Johnson has received training in areas such as clinical hypnotherapy, stress management techniques, meditation and mindfulness, and the alternative medical approachâ€"emotional freedom techniques. He also ran a private practice after completing his training in clinical hypnotherapy. Johnson also offers one-on-one Skype sessions to help people overcome a variety of issues including problems with low self-esteem. Overview The Beat Social Phobia audio app consists of four parts: an introduction (with options for a short or long intro), a relaxation section, a social phobia section, and an awake section. The entire audio program lasts 26 minutes. The relaxation section of the Beat Social Phobia app guides you through a series of relaxation exercises involving your muscles, breathing, and sensations of heaviness. At the end of the relaxation section, Andrew counts backward from 10 to 1. During the social phobia section, you listen to positive affirmations about confidence, the ability to put things in perspective,  and care less what others think. You are told that you will become less self-conscious, talk more freely, be more self-assured and enjoy being with people more. In general, you will be more positive and happy. During the awake section, Andrew counts forwards from 1 to 10, bringing you out of the hypnotized state. Johnson suggests listening to his recordings once per day for at least three weeks, as it takes this long to change bad habits into more positive ones. He notes that you can be awake or asleep during the recording, and it will work either way. Pros There is some evidence to suggest that hypnotherapy  may be effective for reducing anxiety and to improve the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Therefore, this program is somewhat evidence-based in its approach. In addition to its application to social anxiety, this type of program may help those who have difficulty falling asleep due to anxious thoughts. Cons A lack of scientific evidence to support its effectiveness.  The effectiveness of the program should be evaluated in controlled scientific studies. Individuals vary in their responsiveness to hypnosis and their ability to relax enough for the recording to be helpful. Tips If you are using the program at night, you may wish to skip the awake section so that you are better able to drift off to sleep. Specifications Users should be 17 years or olderRequires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. Bottom Line At $2.99, it may be worth a try. At the very least, if you suffer from insomnia, you may find the relaxation section helpful. Remember though, if you experience severe social anxiety, self-help strategies are not a replacement for a professional diagnosis and evidence-based treatment such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication.

Understanding Simple vs Controlled Experiments

An experiment is a scientific procedure used to test a hypothesis, answer a question, or prove a fact. Two common types of experiments are simple experiments and controlled experiments. Then, there are simple controlled experiments and more complex controlled experiments. Simple Experiment Although the phrase simple experiment is tossed around to refer to any easy experiment, its actually a specific type of experiment. Usually, a simple experiment answers a What would happen if...? cause-and-effect type of question. Example: You wonder whether a plant grows better if you mist it with water. You get a sense of how the plant is growing without being misted and then compare this with growth after you start misting it. Why Conduct a Simple Experiment?Simple experiments usually provide quick answers. They can be used to design more complex experiments, typically requiring fewer resources. Sometimes simple experiments are the only type of experiment available, especially if only one sample exists. We conduct simple experiments all the time. We ask and answers questions like, Will this shampoo work better than the one I use?, Is it okay to use margarine instead of butter in this recipe?, If I mix these two colors, what will I get? Controlled Experiment Controlled experiments have two groups of subjects. One group is the experimental group and it is exposed to your test. The other group is the control group, which is not exposed to the test. There are several methods of conducting a controlled experiment, but a simple controlled experiment is the most common. The simple controlled experiment has just the two groups: one exposed to the experimental condition and one not-exposed to it. Example: You want to know whether a plant grows better if you mist it with water. You grow two plants. One you mist with water (your experimental group) and the other you dont mist with water (your control group). Why Conduct a Controlled Experiment?The controlled experiment is considered a better experiment because it is harder for other factors to influence your results, which could lead you to draw an incorrect conclusion. Parts of an Experiment Experiments, no matter how simple or complex, share key factors in common. HypothesisA hypothesis is a prediction of what you expect will happen in an experiment. Its easier to analyze your data and draw a conclusion if you phrase the hypothesis as an If-Then or cause and effect statement. For example, a hypothesis might be, Watering plants with cold coffee will make them grow faster. or Drinking cola after eating Mentos will cause your stomach to explode. You can test either of these hypotheses and gather conclusive data to support or discard a hypothesis.The null hypothesis or no-difference hypothesis is especially useful because it can be used to disprove a hypothesis. For example, if your hypothesis states, Watering plants with coffee will not affect plant growth yet if your plants die, experience stunted growth, or grow better, you can apply statistics to prove your hypothesis incorrect and imply a relationship between the coffee and plant growth does exist.Experimental VariablesEvery experiment has variables. The key variables are the independent and dependent variables. The independent variable is the one you control or change to test its effect on the dependent variable. The dependent variable depends on the independent variable. In an experiment to test whether cats prefer one color of cat food over another, you might state the null hypothesis, Food color does not affect cat food intake. The color of the cat food (e.g., brown, neon pink, blue) would be your independent variable. The amount of cat food eaten would be the dependent variable.Hopefully, you can see how experimental design comes into play. If you offer 10 cats one color of cat food each day and measure how much is eaten by each cat you might get different results than if you put out three bowls of cat food and let the cats choose which bowl to use or you mixed the colors together and looked to see which remained after the meal.DataThe numbers or observations you collect during an experiment are your data. Data are simply facts.ResultsResults are your analysis of t he data. Any calculations you perform are included in the results section of a lab report.ConclusionYou conclude whether to accept or reject your hypothesis. Usually, this is followed by an explanation of your reasons. Sometimes you may note other outcomes of the experiment, particularly those that warrant further study. For example, if you are testing colors of cat food and you notice the white areas of all the cats in the study turned pink, you might note this and devise a follow-up experiment to determine whether eating the pink cat food affects coat color.

The Grocery Market And Natural Food Retail Chain Essay

Conclusion The grocery market and natural-food retail chain that is being represented can be explained though the Porter’s 5 Forces Model because it has categories that are important when describing any industry. Porter’s 5 Forces include supplier power, buyer power, established rivals, new entrants, and substitutes and these can all be used to describe how profitable a firm will be in the industry. Supplier power in this market is high because of the uniqueness of goods. Buyer power in the market is low due to consumers willing to pay more for the niche natural-food goods as opposed to conventional-food goods. There are ample amounts of competitors in the market making profitability harder to obtain, but not impossible. The market for natural-food retail and organic food has been impacted by regulation and certification making new entrants into the market harder to achieve and making it a low chance of new competition. Threats of substitutes in the market is also a low because of the unique organic and natural products that are produced and sold. Power of Suppliers The power of suppliers in this industry have a huge impact on the all companies involved in this market. Organic food producers all raise their goods on their certified cropland and from 1992 to 1997 organic cropland doubled to 1.3 million acres in fruit, vegetables, and other specialty crops leading to higher prices for their goods. Tied along with this, organic meat and poultry rose adding to the uniqueness ofShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Porters 5 Forces1740 Words   |  7 PagesForces When examining the retail grocery industry, there are clear indicators that Kroger’s has a mature market segment. The retail grocery industry has a moderate threat of new entrants. This is because there are very few barriers to enter. However, the investment and market share needed to have a successful startup is difficult to obtain. New companies face high startup costs, government regulation policies, and distribution in regards to the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). Kroger’sRead MoreWhole Foods Market Inc.1231 Words   |  5 PagesINDUSTRY EVOLUTION Whole Foods Market Inc. is a service provider in the grocery industry, which report in the US economy under the North American Industry Classification System NAICS 42441, General-line groceries merchants wholesalers, by the time the company started operations in 1980 supermarkets had a history of 51 years. Supermarkets unlike other type of retail is considered truly American in origin, self service grocery stores are traced back to 1912 in Memphis Tennessee, and it was in 1930Read MoreStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Whole Foods Market competes in the industry of grocery products. As it come to light from the study his industry is highly competitive. This market’s traites are the low prices and convenience are the dominant factors driving consumers to the supermarkets today. The emergence of the supermarkets in the 1930s was result of a three major changes in society: 1.,The shift in population from rural to urban areas.; 2., An increase in disponsable income.; 3., IncreaseRead MoreWhole Foods Market s Vision Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesWhole Foods Market opened its first store in Austin, Texas way back in 1980. Ever since then, Whole Foods Market has grown to become the world’s largest natural and organic foods supermarket. They have partnered with all kinds of suppliers and customers since they first started that have helped them grow to where they are now. Whole Foods Market’s motto is â€Å"Whole Foods, Whole People, Whole Planet.† This motto makes it clea r what Whole Foods Market’s vision is, and that vision is for a betterRead MoreWhole Foods : The World s Largest Natural And Organic Foods1488 Words   |  6 PagesWhole Foods Whole Foods Market is the world’s largest natural and organic foods retailer with 289 locations in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, articulates its business mission through the following motto: Whole Foods, Whole People, and Whole Planet. The company has stated core values elaborate on this motto: Levens, Michael (2011-01-11). Marketing: Defined, Explained, Applied (2nd Edition). Whole Foods product definition We will begin with mindset, Whole Foods instead of pursuingRead MoreWhole Foods Market Inc.905 Words   |  4 PagesOverview: Whole Foods Market is a retailer company that has one operating segment of natural and organic foods supermarkets. It seeks out the finest natural and organic foods available to maintain the strictest quality standards in the industry, as well as obtain an immovable commitment to unending agriculture. Whole Foods Market has been operating 362 stores within the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom since 2013. Whole Foods Market offers a wide collection of natural and organic productsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Supervalu Board Of Directors1428 Words   |  6 Pagesboard of directors is to sell off the grocery retail business unit. SuperValu does not have the internal resources to continue competing in this highly competitive industry. The company is also not able to strategically place itself in the market compared to competitors because they are not a low cost leader, nor do they have a premium product. Walmart and Aldi will continue to take revenues from Cub and other SuperValu owned grocers in the future, while Whole Foods and other specialty stores will continueRead MoreWhole Foods Market: It’s Organic Essay1365 Words   |  6 Pagescurrent Whole Foods Market, simply wanted to provide quality healthy food to the American consumer. This was about three decades ago when the first store opened. According to Mackey, making money was not the first priory, but helping people to eat bet ter was. Happily for Mackey and Lawson, the residents of Austin Texas were hungry, no pun intended, for just this type of product. At the time, though there were several small independent healthy food stores, there was not a full sized grocery store. ThisRead MoreWhole Foods Market Inc.1657 Words   |  7 PagesAcct 1 Whole Foods Market Inc. Whole Foods Market Inc. is an American supermarket chain specializing in organic food that opened on Sept. 20, 1980, in Austin, Texas, its current headquarters. Whole Foods Market Inc. has 431 supermarkets among the United States, Canada, District of Columbia, and the United Kingdom. Whole Foods Market has sales revenue of 15.39 billion, total assets of 5.74 billion, and a net income of 536 million in the annual report of September 2015. Whole Foods Market’s commonRead MoreWhole Foods Market Case Analysis1687 Words   |  7 PagesWhole Foods Market Case Analysis Whole Foods Market has received recognition as recent as January 27th 2011 when CNBC aired Supermarkets Inc: Inside a 500 Billion Money Machine. â€Å"Whole Foods is arguably the most influential, and by some measures, the most successful supermarket chain in the world. The specialty gourmet store has grown into a Fortune-300 company offering specialty foods and locally grown organic produce.1† CNBC goes on to state that even â€Å"Established brands like Safeway, Giant Eagle

Orson Wells - 3937 Words

Orson Welles: The Man, the Myth†¦ the Communist? â€Å"One of the most promising artists of our day,† â€Å" One of the most accomplished dramatic artists of the twentieth century, â€Å" and â€Å"A major creative force and ultimate auteur,† were all praises and titles from major media moguls, publications, and critics given to Orson Welles. Not too shabby for someone who hasn’t even turned thirty yet, eh? Right out of the gate Welles proved to be an innovative and artistic force that could hold its own, and even surpass, the heavy hitters of his day. His career seemed to be on a steady incline for almost a decade; however, did his talent and work hit a plateau? Welles was always seen as an active political figure that was not afraid to voice or project†¦show more content†¦In 1941 it eventually became Citizen Kane, Welles’s first feature film and also his most famous and honored role (â€Å"Orson† 8). The film was well received, by almost all critics, and not only did it gain nine Ac ademy Award nominations, but it is also hailed as one of the greatest films ever made. His second film for RKO, The Magnificent Ambersons, also received several nominations, including Best Picture (â€Å"Orson† 9). All of these endeavors would build Orson Welles to a status of high fame and reputation that expanded just the boarders of the United States. Why then just a few years later does Welles leave the country and his opportunities in Hollywood to live in Europe for the next several years of his life? According to Joseph McBride’s What Ever Happened to Orson Welles? A Portrait of an Independent Career, Welles incurred the wrath of right-wing publisher William Randolph Hearst for not only his radio, theatre, and film work, but also his personal and political stances as well. Attacking Hearst and all that he represented within the American ruling elite, in McBride’s words, brought down the wrath of a whole powerful network of right-wing Communist-hunters, including the FBI, the Dies Committee, and the American Legion, all of which were allied with and supported by the vociferously anti-red publisher (McBride 45). Welles’s inability to get a picture off the ground began when heShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Orson Wells Citizen Kane1388 Words   |  6 PagesOrson Wells Citizen Kane (1941), is remembered as one of the greatest American films to be made. Its’ revolutionary story line and its new ideas that Orson Welles introduces in the film is what sets it apart from other films created at the time. The film depicts a young man, Charles Kane, who grew up wealthy and who eventually owns a newspaper. Throughout the movie, as hr grows more wealthy and powerful as he ages, he exhibits a distinct weakness that eventually leads to his downfall. Although theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Citizen Kane By Orson Wells1303 Words   |  6 PagesIntro I have chosen to use an extract from the film ‘Citizen Kane’, directed by Orson Wells (1941) for this assignment. The technical aspects I have chosen to explore will be the use of both mise-en-scene and editing. Synopsis The clip I have selected from Citizen Kane is a montage scene that shows the protagonist Charles Foster Kane eating breakfast with his wife Emily. The scene is presented in the form of a narrative exposition from the mind of Jedediiah Leland, who is the ex business partnerRead More Citizen Kane By Orson Wells Essay779 Words   |  4 Pagesis one of the greatest films ever made. Orson Wells, at age 25, directed, produced, and starred in this film. Citizen Kane is a memorable film for countless reasons. The film brought about controversy because it fictionalized the life of William Randolph Hearst, a powerful newspaper publisher. The film draws remarkable parallels with his life and his relationship with his mistress. There is also speculation that the film is loosely based on Wells’ life as well. This movie tells the fascinating storyRead MoreOrson s Citizen Kane : The Blackmail Scene1270 Words   |  6 PagesRebecca McKenney Introduction to Cinema Mr. Leigh 30 October 2017 Orson Well’s Citizen Kane: The Blackmail Scene â€Å"â€Å"There’s only one person in the world to decide what I’m going to do – and that’s me.†Ã¢â‚¬  – Charles Foster Kane from Citizen Kane Script by Herman J. Mankiewicz and Orson Welles. Orson Welles’ 1941 classic, Citizen Kane, tells the story of a man named Charles Foster Kane. The turning point of the film is where Jim Gettys attempts to blackmail Kane. The scene demonstratesRead MoreThe Civil Rights Achievements Of The Famous African American Actor, Canada Lee1333 Words   |  6 Pagesbackground as a jockey, boxer, and a musician would set the stage for a major acting career in theater and in Hollywood. More importantly, Lee would use his fame as an actor to promote racial equality through the support of Hollywood magnates, such as Orson Wells, and through the theatrical/literary guidance of Langston Hughes. Lee would be become known for his role in Lifeboat (1944) by Alfred Hitchcock, but he would also get other roles in throughout this historical period. These successes as an actorRead More`` Declaration Of Principles `` By Charles Foster Kane904 Words   |  4 Pagesthis declaration of principles Kane states he will not with hold anything from his re aders and be truthful. Kane believes that with being honest that he will earn the readers trust when other newspapers are hiding the true details from them. Orson Wells leads the audience to believe that Kane craves this attention and desire for worship due to his childhood. Kane was forced to leave home at a young age to pursue better opportunities as an adult. One evening on his way to find his youth KaneRead More Movie Essays - Shakespeares Henry Plays - A Comparative Study of Falstaff on Film1192 Words   |  5 Pagesway the production will be taken by the audience as the treatment of Falstaff is directly related to the understanding of the character of Prince Hal (later Henry V). Kenneth Branaghs Henry V, the BBC versions of parts one and two of Henry IV, and Orson Welles amalgamation Chimes at Midnight all show Falstaff in different lights, producing three different takes, not only on the character himself, but also on the interpretation of Prince Hal, and the entire workings of the production. In theRead MoreCitizen Kane : Fice Of The Inquirer And Somewhere On The Property Of Xanadu1212 Words   |  5 Pagesthe office is empty but for Mr. Kane and Mr. Leland. The office is a solemn and almost depressing place after Mr. Kane’s defeat in the election, just like one may expect after an almost sure victory somehow turned into defeat. In Citizen Kane Orson Welles does a wonderful job of picking out settings and filling them with things that not only enhance the atmosphere of the scene or shot, but also with things that match the time period and makes sense in the grand scheme of the movie. LightingRead MoreThe Role Of Leland Was Played Orson Welles Life Long Friend1306 Words   |  6 PagesThe role of Jedediah Leland was played Orson Welles’ life-long friend, Joseph Cotten, well-known as a stage, radio, television, and film actor. Beginning acting in the 1920s, Cotten later teamed up with Orson Welles at the Mercury Theater in the 1930s, where the collaboration would bring him stardom. Cotten’s acting style was intense, soft-spoken, and chivalrous with a trace of a Southern drawl mixed in. His height, combined with his wavy-haired looks, unconventional features made him perfect toRead MoreEssay on Orson Welles942 Words   |  4 Pages Orson Welles nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The term genius was applied to him from the cradle, first by the man who would vie with Orsons father to nurture the talent all agreed resided in the fragile boy.(Leaming, 3) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;George Orson Welles was born in Kenosha, Wisconsin on May 6, 1915. He was the second son of Richard Head Welles, an inventor, and his wife Beatrice Ives, a concert pianist. His mother was the child of a wealthy family. She had been brought up to revere

Role of Communication in Effective Leaderships

Question: Discuss about the Role of Communication in Effective Leaderships. Answer: Introduction Project Management is the most effective discipline of the business world which allows the managers to plan, initiate and implement to collaborate all the crucial business units and meet the specific goals of the firm in a defined time period span. This business tool also encourages the leaders to implement the knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities so as to meet the project requirements on time. Communication skills could be considered as the leaders information highway allowing the leaders to deal with their subordinates in both the situations of good times as well as the challenging ones. Through communication, the leaders inspire its followers towards the quick completion of the tasks and operations. The elements of Communication if not handled with care prove to be the biggest obstacle in the maximizing success of a firm. The following report is precisely written to evaluate the actual role of the communication elements and skills in reforming the leadership activities during crucial projects. The prime aim of this report is to unveil that whether the communication factors are the only requirements of the managers to discharge their duties well or these factors need to be accompanied by other factors too. The report in the first few sections talks about the definition of the issue or the problem along with the justification why the topic has been undertaken for the discussion. The Projects aims and Objectives are also discussed to give a candid vision of the details that would be followed. These sections are followed by the Literature review depicting the various authors view over the chosen topic. This section is followed by the Project plan including various Data Collection and Analysis methods that has been used during the project. For a better understanding, the projected timeline would also be di scussed. The last sections will reveal the Outcomes of the Research being carried out followed by the candid conclusion section. Background and Definition of the issue/problem The Researchers in this field have suggested that the effective Communication skills not only help the leaders to transfer the crucial information in a two-way manner but also simultaneously allow the subordinates to understand their roles and responsibilities in the company. The impact of the good communication skills is not only restricted to the subordinates, but the leaders could also use this skill to lure a number of other stakeholders like the suppliers and the investors in a limited time for the projects (Boyaci Aksu, 2009). The successful leaders in the business world use the language and the communication skills to appropriately manage the requirements of the project in the proposed budget and within the allocated time. It is not crucial that how much knowledge a leader posse but the difference is made by the ways in which it communicates these skills and information across all the stakeholders in the company. The Communication not only involves passing numerous orders but at the same time it demands a two-way interaction in which regular feedbacks are gathered from the subordinates to increase their participation in the ongoing events (Team, 2010). Most of the Researchers consider Communication as a pivotal element of the effective Leadership but at the same time the actual role of the Communication has not been made clear. The Researchers are unable to evaluate that what could be the possible consequences of eliminating the communication elements from the leadership qualities. Hence, the report will critically evaluate this issue all possible manner. Communication plays a crucial role is all the facets of business and hence it becomes quite important to build a great communication within the organization and also prepare the employees to deal pleasantly with all the customers and suppliers of the firm. The Communication allows the firm members to build a positive relationship with the stakeholders that last for a longer duration providing great benefits to the company. Without the effective communication skills, it becomes difficult to construct and foster strong relationships in the business world (Beslin Reddin, 2004). When the employees are comfortable at their workplaces then they open up easily and suggest a number of innovative ideas and thoughts. Open Communication allows them to suggest possible changes irrespective of the pressure from the leaders. If the staff members are unable to communicate ideas due to inefficient communication skills, then there are numerous chances that the new ventures and change plans could not be implemented with a full potential. Not only a good ambience is maintained at the workplace but in the presence of good communication skills, the leaders could easily maintain high ethical levels among the staff members by simply reminding them periodically about their goals and their responsibilities towards the firm. Through communication, the leaders encourage the employees and build their morale. The encouraged and well informed employees feel more secure within their role and hence deliver better services than the other counterparts (Wertheim, 2012). Justification of choosing the topic The topic was chosen because through effective communication, the leaders could understand the actual needs and requirements of the subordinates with the firm and hence could devise such rules and policies that are highly oriented to satiate these needs. The other benefit of good Communication needs is to attract the most suitable investors towards the firm so that the company gets a good source of financial resources for its current and upcoming ventures. A good understanding of the actual role of Communication skills will help the managers to work more frequently in improving the skills. Moreover, a good understanding will also allow the managers to incorporate other factors also that will support the communication skills for a longer term (Benna, 2015). It is also crucial to analyze the role of Communication skills in the effective leadership because implementing an effective leadership is a complicated process and it becomes pivotal for the managers to understand the importance of all the factors influencing it. If the actual role of the Communication skills is effectively evaluated, then the leaders could easily build strategies to enhance its role (Agarwal Garg, 2012). Projects aims and Objectives This Business Report has a straightforward aim of analyzing the precise role of the communication skills in building an effective leadership among the current and the potential leaders. This report also aims to evaluate the methodologies that are to be adopted by the firm members to improve the communication skills of the leaders and equivalently satiate the changing needs of the stakeholders. The changing consumers and suppliers attitude towards the business has also compelled the managers to communicate with them and understand their changing needs with the companies in the markets. The objectives of this report are as follows: To evaluate the efficiency of the managers in appealing the customers and the other stakeholders towards the current and the upcoming events in the company (Burnison, 2012). To suggest strategies and the methodologies that could be quickly adopted to improve the communication skills of the leaders. To identify the other potential factors that could be held responsible for building up an effective leadership. This is important because instead of focusing all the resources in enhancing the communication skills, the managers could work over a number of factors side by side for better results. To critically evaluate both the positive and negative impacts of the communication skills in the leadership style so as to implement the best strategies to curb the negative aspects while promoting the positive ones. Literature Review The leaders actually communicate those messages to the subordinates that are already rooted in the values and culture of an organization. The effective communication helps the leaders to maintain a strong bond with the key stakeholders of the company including the employees, customers, strategic partners, shareholders and the media people (Schwieren, 2012). The precise trait of the Communication, every leader must possess are: Significance: The messages being conveyed to the subordinates must reflect about the crucial issues of the firm that has played a pivotal role in the success of the company. Values: The contents of the Communication should highly reflect the actual Mission, vision and the Working Culture of the company. This will help the firm members to easily get acquainted with the goals and objectives of the company and align their services to achieve them in a required period of a time (Miller, 2012). Consistency: The messages that the subordinates receive should point towards the stated values and behaviors of the company. This will allow the followers to have a candid view of the working strategies of the company. Cadence: The communication established between the leaders and the followers should not be temporary rather should maintain regularity. The subordinates should be constantly reminded of their duties towards the firm so that they remain loyal to the company for a longer duration and deliver their best services in times of economic turmoil. The effective leaders exhibit such qualities that allow them to be smart in the industry and at the same time build and motivate teams and get lucrative results for the firm. Good Communication skills allow the leaders to share the vision and plans effectively to the subordinates. When the followers know on which path they have to work, then they are encouraged to deliver best of their services as now they do not have to consider about the failures and hindrances in the implementation of the new ideas and projects. The Communication also allows the managers to convey the important ideas over the inessential ones so that the subordinates know in which sphere they have to work hard (Turkalj Fosic, 2003). When there is no communication gap between the Leaders and the Subordinates then it doesnt take much effort to retain the best talents for the firm. The employee retention is quite pivotal for the firm because the Change Implementation plans could only be implemented if the wise and the experienced staff members are present in the company. The strong Communication bonds are not only built with the subordinates, but the effective leaders also create good bonds with the managers at the same level. The good leaders often communicate all the success and even failures to the ones that are working at the same positions so that they get a chance to learn from the mistakes and at the same implement the success strategies of their coworkers for quick success. Communication is a two-way process in which both the involved entities have to exchange ideas and experiences. The effective leaders are the ones that not only guide the followers towards specific goals but at the same time allow them to contribute effectively in the decision making processes. This helps the leaders to understand the demands of the followers more closely and then transform the companys policies and working strategies accordingly (Philipp, 2013). When Communication skills are installed in the correct manner then the leaders easily find the common ground with the people while maintaining the individuality and integrity of all the stakeholders involved in the decision making process. All the stakeholders could not be handled by adopting a single communication style. The Communication styles are changed depending upon the audience needs and requirements. For instance, while communicating companys policies and working strategies to the employees, the leader needs to be more directive in his communication style (Engen, 2012). It is the basic requirement from a leader that he should identify the audiences and their precise requirements and interests. With the changing demands of the stakeholders the leaders also have to change their leadership styles so as to encourage the respondents to react to meet the goals of the company (Barrett, 2010). Apart from guiding the followers, the leaders have to also develop a good sense of listening. The active listening has always been a crucial element of an effective leadership in which a good leader is required to focus both on the verbal as well as the non-verbal language of the speakers (Abbasi, Siddiqi, Azim, 2011). The listening activity also needs to be done in a critical manner. The leaders need to analyze both the good and bad aspects of the thoughts, ideas and feedbacks given by the stakeholders and work accordingly to deliver good results. The leaders gain a lot of skills and knowledge in their entire career. This gained knowledge is only valuable when it is practically applied when called for. Great Communicators possess a heightened sense of contextual and situational awareness. Most of the great communicators are great listeners which eventually allow them to gather crucial elements of success and implement them in their operations. These elements are gathered directly from the feedbacks they receive while communicating with the firm members over the ongoing projects in the company (Kauppi, 2007). The effective communication skills often equips the leaders with an ability to transform any sort of destructive conflict into a constructive one while aiding the company with more reliable workforce (Jasper, Pentony, lee, 2006). Through positive conflicts, stronger bonds are built which acts as a boon for the company and these people even have a tendency to create a productive working environment in the firm. Moreover the staff members are able to have a refined approach towards the ongoing problems and hence make wise decisions for the firm (Guo Wu, 2015). Methodology The prime impact of the Communication skills on the effectiveness of the leadership can be easily determined by collecting the primary data from the most reliable sources within the company. This source is the employees and the managers working in the firm. Data Collection To collect the most relevant data, the employees and the managers could be interviewed personally and could be asked about their thoughts and opinions over the communication skills and its role in formulating the most effective leadership style. The choice of the data collection method is often influenced by the point of data being collected and the skill of the enumerator (Sykes, 2011). For this purpose, the firm could hire a team of experts that could interview the firm members. The Secondary ways could also be adopted to collect the data and in this a number of research articles and thesis could be referred for a better understanding of the chosen topic (Duncan, 2009). Different researchers have different attitudes towards the issues and challenges prevailing in the business world. For instance some researchers believe that Communication is essential for building effective leadership traits in an employee but at the same time it has not been made clear that what actual role is played by the Communication in influencing the members following the leader. On the other hand, the other researchers believe that it is the Communication only that differentiates a good leader from a bad one and a leader from a follower (Kuncoro, 2006). According to these people the leaders have a clear understanding of the companys vision and aims and they effectively convey these elements to their subordinates who would certainly align their services according to the needs and requ irements of the firm. The researchers who believe in the crucial role of the Communication in the effective leadership also have a strong belief that it is not a good leader that with a lot of practice develops good Communication skills; rather it is the good Communication power that eventually creates a great leader. The power of Communication allows building a great trust among the leaders and followers. When the followers place their trust in their leaders then they easily follows what the leaders preach and even tries to take risks in times of complicated situations. Hence, Communication skills are indispensable part of an effective leadership (Kolzow, 2014). Data Analysis The collected data could be analyzed both in a Qualitative as well as in a Quantitative manner. To analyze the data collected by the secondary sources and the interviews, the qualitative methods are to be used. On the other hand, to analyze the data collected through online surveys, the Quantitative analysis could be used. The most appropriate statistical tool for Quantitative analysis is the Regression Analysis Method in which the independent relationship between the considered variables is precisely analyzed (Mayfield, 2009). This method is undertaken when the research process involves dependent variable and one or more independent variables (Dewan Myatt, 2008). Findings and Outcomes Effective Communication is the key to a successful leadership. Studies by Bass and Bass (2008), unveils that in order to discharge effective leadership activities over the followers, personnel need to have six crucial traits. These traits are: interpersonal skills, personality, intuition, character, task competence and biophysical characteristics. Out of all these six traits, four belongs to the Communication skills. The only aim of the communication is to create understandings among the two entities involved in the communication and create a two-way transfer of information (Froschheiser, 2013). The leaders must understand the vision and the strategic direction of the firm and combine it with the benefits of all the stakeholders of the company. The above discussion suggests that Communication is an integral part of the leadership. This participation could be enhanced or curbed by including the other factors too. These factors are effective Reward policies and Employee Retention schemes that can enhance the Communication skills role in the leadership (Morgeson, DeRue, Karam, 2010). As soon as the leader reaches at the top position, his responsibilities double up and to meet the demands of all the subordinates at a single time, there has to be a great communication among all the business units of the firm. The good communication skills never allow a good leader to fail in times of economic turmoil as he can easily convey the upcoming risks to the followers beforehand only. The isolation at this level may cause barriers to grow which ultimately ends up in a mutual unhappiness. The ill communication often leads to problems associated with motivation, productivity and focus. The followers easily get demotivated with the ongoing trends and changes at the workplace and often fail to give constructive feedback wherever possible (Zaccaro Rittman, 2001). The above discussion has led to a number of outcomes which could be concluded as follows: Leadership is an indispensable part of the firm and to make the leadership styles more effective, a company has to build strong communication skills among its workers. Communication can never be separated from Leadership because in order to govern wisely a leader needs to convey the actual goals and objectives of the company and in return receive the actual feedbacks over the ongoing operations in the company. The Communication needs to be strong within the company but at the same time a strong relationship is to be maintained with the customers and the suppliers too. For this, the employees should also be trained to communicate in a descent manner with the customers (White, 2007). The leadership style could be changed according to the audiences being dealt and according to this change the communication style could also be changed. The communication skills of the leaders could be improved by organizing myriads of Communication Training Courses headed by various experts. These sessions allow the leaders to enhance their knowledge and apply them in different challenging situations. Conclusion Communication skills are important for all the business units of the firm to allow a smooth flow of information across the firm. The Communication skills could be instilled irrespective of the level and position of the employees in the company. The leaders need to maintain a strong bond with all their subordinates so as to understand their actual needs with the firm. A good communication is built as a two-way process in which the strategies are made keeping in mind the needs and interests of both the entities involved in the process. The exchange of ideas and thoughts from both the sides help to create a strong bond that yields a lot of lucrative results for the company. References Abbasi, M., Siddiqi, A., Azim, R. (2011, June). Role of Effective Communications for Enhancing Leadership and Entrepreneurial Skills in University Students. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(10), 1-9. Retrieved from https://ijbssnet.com/journals/Vol.%202_No._10;_June_2011/25.pdf Agarwal, S., Garg, A. (2012, August). The Importance of Communication within Organizations: A Research on Two Hotels in Uttarakhand. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSRJBM), 3(2), 40-49. Retrieved from https://iosrjournals.org/iosr-jbm/papers/vol3-issue2/E0324049.pdf Barrett, D. (2010). What is Leadership Communication? The McGraw-Hill Companies. Retrieved from https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/csu_content/courses/business/bsl/bsl4040/12d/uniti_chapter1presentation.pdf Benna, S. (2015, July 01). The 3 communication skills every leader needs to master. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.in/The-3-communication-skills-every-leader-needs-to-master/articleshow/47901293.cms Beslin, R., Reddin, C. (2004, December). How leaders can communicate to build trust. IVY business journal. Retrieved from https://iveybusinessjournal.com/publication/how-leaders-can-communicate-to-build-trust/ Boyaci, C., Aksu, A. (2009). The importance of communication within organizations: a research on two 5 star hotels in antalya region. Akdeniz University. Retrieved from https://www.opf.slu.cz/vvr/akce/turecko/pdf/Boyaci.pdf Burnison, G. (2012, April 05). Why communication is essential for great leaders . Retrieved from https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/careers/careers-leadership/why-communication-is-essential-for-great-leaders/article4098019/ Dewan, T., Myatt, D. (2008). The Qualities of Leadership: Direction, Communication, and Obfuscation. University of Oxford, Department of Economics. Retrieved from https://personal.lse.ac.uk/DEWANta/downloads/LQ_April.pdf Duncan, K. (2009). Leadership and Communication: Improving leadership and communication Skills for Municipal Managers and Supervisors. AMCTO. Retrieved from https://www.amcto.com/imis15/Documents/Kevin%20Duncan%20-%20Leadership%20and%20Communication.pdf Engen, K. (2012). The role of communication and listening in leadership. Gonzaga University. Retrieved from https://web02.gonzaga.edu/comltheses/proquestftp/VanEngen_gonzaga_0736M_10167.pdf Froschheiser, L. (2013). Communication: The most important key to leadership success . Retrieved from https://www.reliableplant.com/Read/12675/communication-most-important-key-to-leadership-success Guo, W., Wu, N. (2015). Empirical Study on the Effects of Leaders Verbal Communication Style on Employees Job Satisfaction. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 3, 211-227. Retrieved from https://file.scirp.org/pdf/JHRSS_2015122813240719.pdf Jasper, D., Pentony, D., lee, S. (2006). Leadership and communications: Curriculum Content Framework. Retrieved from https://ace.arkansas.gov/cte/informationforms/curriculumframeworks/documents/frameworks/agricultural/leadershipcommunications2006.pdf Kauppi, A. (2007). Transformational leadership. Retrieved from https://www.langston.edu/sites/default/files/basic-content-files/TransformationalLeadership.pdf Kolzow, D. (2014). Building Organizational Leadership Capacity. Retrieved from https://www.iedconline.org/clientuploads/Downloads/edrp/Leading_from_Within.pdf Kuncoro, S. (2006). Culture and Team Leadership Communication Effectiveness: A Cross-cultural Study from Japanese and German Leadership Communication Literature . Retrieved from https://unitec.researchbank.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10652/1263/fulltext.pdf?sequence=1 Mayfield, M. (2009). The Role of Leader-Follower Relationships in Leader Communication: A Test Using the LMX and Motivating Language Models. The Journal of Business Inquiry, 8(1), 65-82. Retrieved from https://www.uvu.edu/woodbury/docs/theroleofleaderfollowerrelationships.pdf Miller, P. (2012, January). Leadership communication: the three levels. Researchgate journal, 19-21. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254664129_Leadership_communication_the_three_levels Morgeson, F., DeRue, S., Karam, E. (2010, January). Leadership in Teams: A Functional Approach to Understanding Leadership Structures and Processes. Journal of Management, 36(1), 5-39. Retrieved from https://msu.edu/~morgeson/morgeson_derue_karam_2010.pdf Philipp, L. (2013). Leadership: The Importance of Communication and Sensemaking. Linnaeus University. Retrieved from https://www.diva-portal.se/smash/get/diva2:626235/FULLTEXT01.pdf Schwieren, C. (2012). Communication Leadership. Retrieved from https://www.christiane-schwieren.de/orgbe/Leadershipcommunication.pdf Sykes, A. (2011). An Introduction to Regression Analysis. The Inaugural Coase Lecture. Retrieved from https://www.law.uchicago.edu/files/files/20.Sykes_.Regression.pdf Team, K. (2010). Business communication. Retrieved from https://faculty.kfupm.edu.sa/MGM/yeokkr/files%5CTeaching_Handout_1%20(Introduction).pdf Turkalj, Z., Fosic, I. (2003). Organizational communication as an important factor of organizational behaviour. Interdisciplinary Management Research. Retrieved from https://www.efos.unios.hr/repec/osi/journl/PDF/InterdisciplinaryManagementResearchV/IMR5a03.pdf Wertheim, E. (2012). The Importance of Effective Communication. College of Business Administration. Northeastern University. Retrieved from https://ysrinfo.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/effectivecommunication5.pdf White, D. (2007). Management Communication Skills. University of London Press. Retrieved from https://www.londoninternational.ac.uk/sites/default/files/documents/sample_materials/ba1060_study-guide.pdf Zaccaro, S., Rittman, A. (2001). Team leadership. George Mason University. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5392/b82c7297f13abb83275c3b8f853dfd009f98.pdf

The Tree House by Ronald Frame An Analysis free essay sample

The story under discussion is called the tree house by Ronald Frame. He is a prize-winning novelist, short story writer and dramatist. He was educated in Glasgow, and at Oxford University. Unwritten Secrets[1], a novel and his fifteenth book of fiction, was published in 2010. The title of the story speaks for itself. The tree house is the main symbol of the story which describes the development of the character’s relations. It perfectly represents the main character’s friendship. It reflects the content of the text as the tree house plays a significant role in the story. The narrator tells the story from a first-person perspective in order to allow the reader to experience the events firsthand, to experience the main character’s feelings and emotions. One of the literary devices of the story is that it is practically all written as a flashback. This device also helps to integrate the characters drama with the development of the plot and contributes to the overall dramatic effect of the story. We will write a custom essay sample on The Tree House by Ronald Frame: An Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The text is mainly a narration and partly a dialogue between the characters.The text represents a narration about the childhood of the main character and his friendship with the girl Claire and another boy Alan. The story opens in a rather different manner. The story opens when the narrator looked at the window of the house and oversaw the man and the woman who were his childhood friends. But as we get to know later, now there is nothing common between them. So Claire and the narrator have already been friends when the narrator’s mother introduced Alan to them. They suddenly decided to build together the tree house.When this tree house was ready they began to spend a lot of time there. But suddenly Alan’s relation towards the narrator changed. It seems that he was jealous of Claire and his jealousy provoked his aggressive behavior. But soon the situation was out of control and Alan just pushed off the narrator from the tree house and continued to humiliate him. As a result their friendship was destroyed like their tree house. The author reveals particular features of the main characters directly and indirectly describes their personalities.The main characters are revealed in the story by the description of their behavior. So the protagonist of the story is the narrator and the antagonist is his friend Alan. The theme of the story touches upon the problem of trust, friendship, family resemblance, treachery. The main idea indicates that the children partly resemble their parents and take some traits from them. To my mind the symbol of the story is the tree house as it reflects the main character’s friendship.

The Marketing of Jamiroquai Essay Example

The Marketing of Jamiroquai Essay Example The Marketing of Jamiroquai Essay The Marketing of Jamiroquai Essay Sony Music International, whose head office is based in New York, comprises sixty different affiliate companies world-wide, one of which is Sony Music UK. Sony Music UK became a pure record company in 1965, with two of its main objectives being to discover and market UK artists, and to penetrate the UK market using international artists. The organization became increasingly popular and successful throughout the 1970s and 1980s and is now one of the most powerful record companies in the world, and generates more annual revenue than any of its competitors, as illustrated by the bar chart below However, despite its strength and success, Sony Music has recently suffered from a major decrease in turnover and profits, as illustrated in the graphs on the following page. This is the result of a drastic change in the singles market; the UK sales of singles have plummeted, with figures for singles sales currently being the lowest on record for the past 25 years. Unfortunately, this trend does not appear to be changing; singles sales in 2002 totaled less than  £100 million in the first time since 1994, down 13.7% on 2001. Jamiroquai In 1991, Sony Music decided to launch the sub-label Soho Square. Jamiroquai, a multi-cultural English band led by singer Jason Kay was formed a year later in 1992. They released a song called When You Gonna Learn? on the independent London-based label Acid Jazz which generated a lot of attention, and were immediately inundated with offers from numerous record companies. Soho Square offered Kay an eight-album contract for  £1.3 million in 1992, but were not interested in signing the rest of his band. Kay accepted, but decided to keep his original band and pay them himself. Since 1992, Jamiroquai has continued to be Soho Squares most important and profitable artist. The band has a very distinctive musical sound which is not easily categorized and best described as a fusion of disco, jazz, funk and soul, and has consequently allowed them to attract a multi-racial fan-base. The bands image is very strong; their name incorporates the words Jam (as in a musical jam session) and Iroquis, the name of an indigenous American-Indian tribe who value the environment highly, which reflects both the bands love of music and their concern for the environment. Jamiroquais debut album on Soho Square, Emergency on Planet Earth, released in 1993, went straight to number one, and made them the top-selling English band of that year. Since then, Jamiroquai have continued to be very successful, selling a total of 16 million albums worldwide, having a dozen Top 30 chart hits, and winning numerous awards. Although Jamiroquais importance to Sony Music as a whole is not great, Jamiroquai is Soho Squares most successful act, and is a high priority to the sub-label as the band has allowed Soho Square to achieve its objective of successfully breaking an unknown UK band. Also, the fact that Kay is signed to Sony Music for 8 albums, a figure much higher than the US average 4 album contract offered to other artists, it is clear that Sony Music has long-term aspirations for the band. One of Sony Musics main objectives for Jamiroquai is to exploit its past marketing experience to allow Jamiroquai to break and conquer the US market. Sony Music, as the largest record company in the industry, has a wide variety of tools and resources available, in particular its extensive network of contacts within the music media, which, if managed effectively, can help to meet this objective. Sony Musics Environment Sony Music recognises the importance of managing its micro-environment in order to ensure efficiency and success in its marketing campaigns, as well the importance of interacting with and adapting to its macro-environment in order to preserve its competitive advantage and remain ahead of its competitors. Sony Musics Micro-Environment The company The process of setting up a marketing campaign for the band is carried out by Sony Music as follows: Management will set objectives stating desired single and album sales and other strategies for Jamiroquai, and will communicate these to the rest of the company. It is then up to the marketing department to work with other departments, such as Research and Development, to assess how to attract its target audience. Suppliers The company is responsible for all of its own supplies; it is self-sufficient in that it owns its artist and produces its own CDs and other forms of media (e.g. LPs and DVDs). Marketing Intermediaries Sony Musics marketing intermediaries comprise the following: Resellers- The number of reseller mediums available to Sony Music have increased dramatically in the past decade, with CDs being sold at specialist music stores, online companies, supermarkets and music mega-stores such as HMV and Tower Records. Physical Distribution Firms- Instead of working with external firms, Sony Music UK has its own warehouse located in Aylesbury, where all CDs and other forms of media are stored and shipped, allowing the organisation to keep costs down. Marketing Services Agencies- Sony Music is able to reduce its marketing costs by arranging the vast majority of its marketing itself. In Sony Music, it is not only the Marketing Department that is responsible for marketing, but also the Press and Public Relations Departments, ensuring that publicity and advertising for all artists are maximised. Financial Intermediaries- Being a multi-billion pound organisation, Sony Music does not rely as heavily on financial intermediaries as other organizations, but its recent decline in profits could change this trend in the near future. Customers Sony Musics products are targeted to specific consumer markets, but although market research is carried out via Sony Music mailing lists, and a recently-launched Sony Student Website which aims to gain information from the student population, the market research aimed specifically at Jamiroquai fans is limited, with it being more focused on a range of Sony Music artists. Competition Sony Music faces fierce competition from others within the music industry, namely the other members of the Big Five: EMI, Universal, Warner Bros and BMG. With Sony Musics current profit and turnover dives, it is essential that the company remains aware of its competitors plans and marketing strategies. Sony Music tries to position Jamiroquai in its consumers minds as a band that transcends an array of music and racial boundaries, and sees this as its main source of competitive advantage. The organisation aims to maintain its success, like all other record companies, via its Artists and Repertoire Department which is constantly on the look-out for new talent and which also tries to persuade artists signed to other labels to sign to Sony Music. Publics The two publics that most affect Sony Music are: Media Publics- The media can have a negative effect on Jamiroquais album and single sales. Sony Music try to control this by setting up publicity stunts that they believe will help boost sales, and by maintaining good relationships with editors of publications and heads of music at radio stations, to ensure that Jamiroquai gets the best ratings, reviews and airplay possible. General Public- Sony Music understands the importance of keeping Jamiroquais image as consumer-friendly as possible, and does this by changing the bands image where necessary. For example, when trying to break Jamiroquai in the USA, Sony Music decided to change the lyrics on the bands Return of the Space Cowboy album to suit the American populations views on cannabis: Cheeba Cheeba (slang for cannabis) was changed to Freeba Freeba Gotta get high was changed to Gotta get sly Sony Musics Macro-Environment Economic Environment It is expected that by 2010, the Asian Tigers, India and China, will have a combined GDP of 28%, which is 10% higher than the predicted GDP of USA, and of Western Europe and Japan. These developing markets represent potential markets, as their standards of living, wealth and demand for technological goods are all on the increase. Demographic Environment The UK, like the majority of developed countries, has an ageing population; it is predicted that 38% of the population will be over 50 years old in 2031. This older generation will be likely to spend a significant percentage of their income on leisure activities (including music). It is therefore wise for Sony Music to investigate targeting this audience. Another trend is increasing European integration, leading to the creation of the Euro-consumer. Sony Music has the advantage of Jamiroquais multi-racial and multi-cultural band appealing to the diverse inhabitants of EU member states, and should maintain this image to attract more of these new Euro-consumers. Cultural Environment Celebrities and music groups have a considerable effect on peoples attitudes and appearance. Kays strong and unique image (he is famous for his flamboyant hats and his collection of fast cars) means that Jamiroquai is distinctive and easily-recognisable. However his numerous violent outbursts and bad behaviour have also caused him to be regarded negatively by many, as his behaviour goes against the moral beliefs and values of the general public (Reference: Page A1). Political and Natural Environment The growth of public interest groups have proven beneficial to Jamiroquai, as Kays much-publicised support for the environment has gained him many supporters. Jamiroquai recently performed a benefit concert for Friends of the Earth and played a short set near the Danish Embassy in protest at whale culling around the Faroe Islands. Technological Environment Technology has had a big impact on the music industry, its biggest threat to date being music-swapping software, as companies such as Napster have caused significant dents in Sony Musics profit margins because of the fact that their 51 million users do not want to buy music that they can obtain for free on the Internet. There have been ongoing legal battles between Sony Music and Napster, with a resolution yet to found. Fortunately, success was found by Sony Music with MP3.com: joining forces, the Big Five record companies (Sony Music, EMI, Universal, Warner Bros and BMG) deluged MP3.com with lawsuits charging the company with enabling Internet piracy, with the result being MP3.com paying Sony Music $20 million. Sony Music also introduced a revolutionary idea to try and combat music-swapping software: the production of non-copiable CDs which cannot be uploaded onto the Internet or burnt onto other CDs. This idea has been met with mixed reviews, as many consumers have turned against Sony Music for doing so. Also, it has been rumoured that Taiwanese companies are secretly developing hardware to read these CDs.

Source Essay Health Crisis Obesity Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Source Health Crisis Obesity - Essay Example In the medical world, among the several indicative parameters to determine the well being of a person is through Body Mass Index that is proportionate with his weight and height. A deviation from the normal range signifies that the person is obese. At present, 44 Million adults belong to the obese category, while an additional 6 million more have BMI's, a hundred times more than an obese. Otherwise labeled by the author as "super-obese" (Schloser 240,241). According to several studies conducted by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the rate at which these numbers grow every year does not qualify age, gender, race or even educational level. Currently, it is postulated by CDC, that 37 states in America have obesity rates of over 15%. Accordingly, this is attributed to the fact that good economy renders inexpensive and hefty meals, resulting to an increase volume consumption that is coupled with a sedentary lifestyle. A major point stressed by this article is the lingering e ffect brought about by the advertising industry, resulting to this epidemic no longer responsive to healthy management by conscious choice. Statistics shows that a number of food-joint positions their product in market by offering large portion serving owing to the idea of getting your money's worth.

Corporate Standards in India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Corporate Standards in India - Essay Example Alternatively, it has an aesthetic sense of restoring the damaged integrity of the nation of India. On that note, the paper has expounded on several practical mechanisms such as the search for universal standards, instill corporate standards and implementing convergence of standards in the Indian companies among others. For the last five years, several corporate scandals have rocked India hence leading to the damage of its integrity. From Barclays issuing false numbers in the financial market of London to bribes-for-loans scandal, India has been wading in corporate graft (Bilal 2008, p.56). On that note, there are several ways to improve the corporate standards to save the image of India. This is to avoid financial losses and loss of jobs and resources. Therefore, the first method of upholding the corporate standard is to search for universal standards. It is imperative to observe that the mechanisms of corporate governance fluctuate from country to country. On that aspect, it is fun damental to note that political, economical and social perspectives define corporate governance (Buthwar 2011, p.78). This means the corporate practice of Indian companies should echo its set national ethos and value systems. For instance, in the Barclays scandal, its leadership should step down and investigated to reveal the motive of their virtues. Additionally, the form of corporate governance should be inculcated among managers and customers in order to understand the limits of conducting business transactions. This has a positive implication of reducing cases of corporate graft as observed in the recent years in India. Another crucial matter involves assimilation corporate philosophy among various organizations to avoid scandals such Forex derivates scam and Andhra Pradesh land that saw the companies lose $5.79 billion and $18.1 billion respectively. Alternatively, it is critical for major shareholders in such organizations to call for higher stakes in the contribution of the c ompany. This suggests that despite the management of the company having a special status, shareholders should work in cooperation with the managers to avert cases of corporate scandals. Furthermore, it should be upon the corporate heads to increase globalization of encouraging competitive business that does not condone corruption. This is why the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) was established to work as a benchmark for monitoring Indian corporations. Another better method to instill corporate standards is to implement convergence of standards in the Indian companies. This entails shaping their corporate according the global market orientation such as in the US and UK in order to limit cases of fraud. For example, the telecoms scandal that made India lose up to $ 462 billion could have been avoided if better convergence standards were in place. In other words, the companies that acquired illegal licenses without proper qualification could not have resul ted to such financial damage. Alternatively, the concerned corporations could have properly mitigated other scandals such as the Barclays and Mumbai Sales Tax fraud. Again, this method of standardization has the benefit of integrating financial markets and foreign investor requirements. This is known to encourage higher standards and practices of

Barriers To Learning Encountered Children With Down Syndrome Psychology Essay

Barriers To Learning Encountered Children With Down Syndrome Psychology Essay Causes and Risks of Downs Syndrome. Initially, I would like to mention what is Down syndrome (DS). Down syndrome, also referred to as Trisomy 21, is a situation in which additional genetic material played a significant role in the way a child matures, both physically and intellectually. It is a genetic disease that affects approximately one in every 1,000 babies. Each person has 46 chromosomes, which are divided into 23 pairs. Each mans sperm has 23 chromosomes and each womans egg is the same, so that when the arrest takes place and the sperm fertilizes the egg, shaped a young man with a full complement of chromosomes. Sometimes mistakes are made and caused chromosomal abnormalities. Down syndrome is one of them. A child born with Downs syndrome has an extra chromosome in every cell in his body. So far, we do not know what causes the presence of an extra chromosome. It can come from either the mother or the father. It is significant to remember though that faults in chromosome distribution are not rare. However, there is a specific link with older mothers. Most babies with Down syndrome are born to women under the age of 35, simply because as a woman reaches the latter years of her reproductive life, the probability of a fault in chromosome distribution rises progressively. What we do know is that nobody should be blamed. A child with Down syndrome is likely to be born in any family, almost with the same rate in any population. It can happen to everyone. Although Down syndrome cant be averted, it can be discerned before a child is born. For those parents who have a proportionately high recurrence risk for Downs syndrome, future pregnancies can be monitored by chromosome studies on fetal amniotic cells, with early termination of the pregnancy when the fetus is destined to have Downs syndrome. The health difficulties that can go together with DS can be dealt with, and there are many resources within communities to help kids and their families who are living with the situation. At this point, I should mention that the syndrome was first noted by British physician John Langdon Down (hence the name), where in 1866, he noticed that many people having no connection with each other, located in different institutions, had similar physical characteristics.  It was not until 1959, however, that an additional chromosome was recognized as the cause. Types of Syndrome Down There are three major types of the Down syndrome. The child is likely to have Trisomy 21, i.e. the presence of additional genetic material on the 21st pair of chromosomes (three 21 chromosomes instead of two). About 95 percent of people who have Down syndrome have Trisomy 21. The remaining 5% of the population composed of two other types: The removable type, due to partial or total binding on chromosome 21 with another chromosome, which, in fact, is the extra chromosome pair 21. This type creates important implications for subsequent births and its consequences should be investigated by a specialist geneticist. The mosaic type, the people of this type have cells that  other  have three chromosomes 21 and other normally  two. The ratio of prevalence of these two cell types is random. It is the most rare type of syndrome Down. Moreover, there are  slight external features of the syndrome, the children have fewer health problems and also slight mental retardation. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by a variety of physical and mental problems, which result  to  slow development in all aspects. We cannot always predict with assurance the degree of cognitive and behavioral development of children with DS, since this depends on the education, the family environment, the accompanying problems and also the attitudes of society in which the child lives . However, we can assure that within the appropriate school context, which in most cases should be the mainstream school, and with appropriate supportive assistance, 80-% of children can be trained successfully on social skills and acquire basic school knowledge. It is important before we deal with the education of a person with DS to know the particularities of learning and to take into account both the selection of learning objects and the teaching method we are going to use (Polychronopoulos, 2001). Like in all the other children  we also find large individual differences in the physical, mental and psychological characteristics in DS people. However,there are many features that affect their education and need to know who deal with it. Another difficulty the people with Down Syndrome confront is the auditory memory, which is the ability to listen, to process and understand the sounds, thus distinguishing the stimuli. The lack of auditory memory makes worse the processing of auditory information and makes it almost impossible to acquire fundamental knowledge grammar and syntax. Fortunately, the long-term memory, which allows us to withdraw persons, events and processes of the past, works well. It has also been found that in contrast to the auditory memory, the visual memory is more effective, a significant element which should be considered when deciding how to present information to these students (Sue Buckley and Angela Byrne, 1994 ). The skills of children with Down syndrome in arithmetic  are not yet sufficiently investigated, we know that in this area the children with Down syndrome encounter the most difficulties. The delayed and deficient language development is one of the reasons for this difficulty. Language is an indispensable tool for thinking,comparison and manipulation of objects and activities and also is a link to the numerical system. So people are finding difficult to perform such cognitive functions and to follow the instructions and explanations of the teacher. The limited short-term memory is another important reason for difficulties encountered by children with Down Syndrome. To be able to perform additional activities such as add, subtract or multiply numbers with our minds, we must be able to maintain information briefly in our short memory. That is why people with Down  confront many difficulties  to make calculations, unless they have ahead of them, specifically things. These children are stuck at the stage of concrete thinking and are unable to move to the abstract-symbolic thinking.

The Coptic Museum in Cairo :: History, Informative

The Coptic Museum in Cairo is a life-like record of one of Egypt's periods all fraught with various antiques and monuments reflecting the different civilizations that graced the land of Egypt starting by the Ancient Egyptian civilization, passing by the Greek, the Roman, the Coptic, and lastly the Islamic. The Coptic Museum lies behind the walls of the famous Roman Fortress of Babylon in the ancient district of Cairo (Misr Al-Qadima). The area surrounding the museum abounds in lively monuments of open museums that depict with the Coptic Museum the history of the Coptic Period in Egypt. Six paramount, ancient, Coptic Churches share ground with the Coptic Museum. They date back somewhere between 5th and 8th century AD. The place holds the church of Abu Serga, the most ancient in Egypt. It was raised above the cave which the Holy Family sought refuge into as they fled from Herodus's oppression to Egypt. The place, moreover, embraces Virgin Mary's Church known as the Hanging Church; a great ancient worship house of world stature that was among the very first to host Coptic rituals on the face of earth. The museum was built in an artchitectural style using wood in ceilings and oriels (arabesque and lattice glass). Some biblical verses are written against them ornamented with Coptic embellishments like plants, especially grapevines, birds such as eagles, ostriches and peacock which all imply a certain philosophy and a specific significance in the Christian creed. Marble pillars and fountains ornamented with mosaic are more than present under the roof. The Coptic Museum in Cairo encloses rare treasures from the Coptic Period exhibiting a dimension of Egypt's civilization. The Coptic Museum in Cairo :: History, Informative The Coptic Museum in Cairo is a life-like record of one of Egypt's periods all fraught with various antiques and monuments reflecting the different civilizations that graced the land of Egypt starting by the Ancient Egyptian civilization, passing by the Greek, the Roman, the Coptic, and lastly the Islamic. The Coptic Museum lies behind the walls of the famous Roman Fortress of Babylon in the ancient district of Cairo (Misr Al-Qadima). The area surrounding the museum abounds in lively monuments of open museums that depict with the Coptic Museum the history of the Coptic Period in Egypt. Six paramount, ancient, Coptic Churches share ground with the Coptic Museum. They date back somewhere between 5th and 8th century AD. The place holds the church of Abu Serga, the most ancient in Egypt. It was raised above the cave which the Holy Family sought refuge into as they fled from Herodus's oppression to Egypt. The place, moreover, embraces Virgin Mary's Church known as the Hanging Church; a great ancient worship house of world stature that was among the very first to host Coptic rituals on the face of earth. The museum was built in an artchitectural style using wood in ceilings and oriels (arabesque and lattice glass). Some biblical verses are written against them ornamented with Coptic embellishments like plants, especially grapevines, birds such as eagles, ostriches and peacock which all imply a certain philosophy and a specific significance in the Christian creed. Marble pillars and fountains ornamented with mosaic are more than present under the roof. The Coptic Museum in Cairo encloses rare treasures from the Coptic Period exhibiting a dimension of Egypt's civilization.

American Pride

â€Å"For Americans, September 11 was a terrifying day of abject horror for both themselves as individuals and for their nation as a whole† (Gillespie 3). As we all can agree that America hasn’t been the same since that day. The day when the south and north towers of the World Trade Center came crashing down making a distinct organization marker to describe our country’s history as â€Å"before 9/11† to â€Å"after 9/11. †After this Americans were questioning their own individual identity, national identity and patriotism towards their country. Americans needed guidance, encouragement and strength and that’s where some music industries came to the rescue and stepped up. Yes, there were a few artist that did play tributes or wrote songs for September 11, 2003, but there was one that took out unlike the rest, Toby Keith. Toby Keith’s song â€Å"Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue† expresses inspiring American patriotism with the relevance of what Americans faced after the tragedy of September 11,2003. Toby Keith has always been seen as a successful musician for all music genres with his major record labels and touring all around for almost eight years. Keith was always humble about his fame and fortune when others ask he would respond that he is â€Å"no different than anybody else† (Gillespie). Six months before September 11, a tragedy had hit a lot closer to home for Keith’s father was killed in a hit and run accident. All the anger, frustration and sadness was overwhelming for Keith. Instead of attacking someone or something with anger or blame he decides to write the song â€Å"Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue† that would have much more meaning behind the lyrics. Keith decides to write this song as an outline for a story after 9/11 and includes his father who was an Army veteran. He uses a process of â€Å"unconscious and conscious identification† for his listeners to take from the song (Gillespie 12). Consciously his listeners will see his opinions and judgment for our nation and army while unconsciously they will take their own meaning by to their personal experience on 9/11. From the very beginning, Keith sets a high state of pride and patriotism. He begins the song by saying American men or women â€Å"will always stand up and salute† defining their support for our nation(Keith). He didn’t want to just have focus on the national patriotism but relate to his father and the people who serve in our troops. He begins to mention the fact that we do have soldiers who have died for the country but justified it so that we can sleep â€Å"in peace† at night(Keith). Toby is clearly a â€Å"proud supporter of our army† standing by that our troops are fighting for a reason(Gillespie 9). He continues to tell the story of his father, who lost his right eye in the army, and yet still flew the American flag out in their yard till the day he died. Seeming to be random to add in his song but Keith is telling us to still stand by our nation even if something does go wrong. Of course corresponding to September 11, Keith calls the nation to act on after we have been â€Å"fallin’ under attack†(Keith). For us to tell the intruders that were going to â€Å"lit up your world†(Keith). To act â€Å"like the fourth of July,† when we take action. Him choosing these concrete words of a certain national independence holiday enfaces that he wants us to act like our â€Å"our fathers and forefathers did† to get the independence we live in today. He also carries in the song the â€Å"notion of sacrifice, service and freedom† as a response to September 11 events(Gillespie 10). Keith sings how now that the nation that he loves has had a â€Å"mighty sucker-punch came flying in from somewhere in the back† relevance to terrorists crashing into the World Trade Center towers. He tells how â€Å"the bulldog will fight† relating it to our United States army ordered to war by the President Bush(Keith). You can clearly hear the angry in his voice when he continues to say that we will talk about how the army is going to fight for justice when he describes that they will feel as if the â€Å"world is raining down† on them(Keith). Music is essentially a medium process of an individual or community’s identification expressed within the music. Keith’s song can definitely be said he interplays with the recognition on individual’s level and community level for our nation. He elaborates, narrates and communicates on the remembrance of September 11 and our national patriotism that followed. He spoke louder than any other artist could that inspired many to take a stand for our nation which made an everlasting difference.

Italian Verb Conjugations Seguire